Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
anthyllis
ID:
213976

Status:
valid

Authors:
Link

Source:
ildis

Year:
1831

Citation Micro:
Handbuch2: 156 (1831)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213305

Common Names

  • Erinacea anthyllis
  • Common Kidney Vetch
  • Kidney Vetch

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Synonyms

  • Erinacea pungens Boiss. [illegitimate]
  • Anthyllis erinacea L. [valid]
  • Erinacea erinacea (L.) Asch. & Graebn. [invalid]

Description

Erinacea anthyllis (also called Common Restharrow, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is a deciduous shrub native to western and central Europe, from the British Isles south to the Iberian Peninsula, and east to the Caucasus. It typically grows in dry, sunny locations, such as rocky hillsides and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Erinacea anthyllis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a hedge plant and for erosion control.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Erinacea anthyllis sub. schoenenbergeri Raynaud
Erinacea anthyllis sub. anthyllis

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Erinacea anthyllis's flower is a small, yellow flower with five petals. Its seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. Its seedlings are small and have a single stem with small, light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Erinacea anthyllis is a shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C (14°F). Prune after flowering to maintain a neat shape.

Where to Find Erinacea anthyllis

Erinacea anthyllis is native to the Mediterranean region, and can be found in France, Spain, Italy, Croatia, and Morocco.

Erinacea anthyllis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Erinacea anthyllis?

Erinacea anthyllis

What is the common name of Erinacea anthyllis?

Common Cat's-ear

What is the natural habitat of Erinacea anthyllis?

Dry grasslands and scrublands

Species in the Erinacea genus

Species in the Fabaceae family