Status:
valid
Authors:
Mart.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1837
Citation Micro:
Flora20(2 Beibl.): 128 (1837)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000194429
Common Names
- Enterolobium timbouva
- Timbouva's Enterolobium
- Enterolobium
Synonyms
- Pithecellobium guaraniticum Chodat & Hassl. [valid]
- Enterolobium guaraniticum (Chodat & Hassl.) Hassl. [valid]
- Feuilleea contortisiliqua (Vell.) Kuntze [unknown]
- Enterolobium timbouva minor Hoehne [unknown]
- Enterolobium timbouva canescens Benth. [valid]
Description
Enterolobium timbouva (also called ‘Timbo’, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree that can reach up to 25 m in height. It has a wide, spreading crown and a grayish-brown bark. It is native to Central and South America and is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, as well as in savannas and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Enterolobium timbouva is used for its timber, which is used to make furniture, flooring, and other wood products. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Enterolobium timbouva has small, white flowers with yellow centers and long, slender seed pods. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Enterolobium timbouva is a fast-growing evergreen tree that can reach up to 30 feet in height. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. The seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before planting. Cuttings should be taken from semi-mature wood and treated with a rooting hormone before planting.
Where to Find Enterolobium timbouva
Enterolobium timbouva is native to Central and South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical dry forests.
Enterolobium timbouva FAQ
What is the optimal temperature for Enterolobium timbouva?
Enterolobium timbouva prefers warm temperatures between 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit.
What type of soil does Enterolobium timbouva prefer?
Enterolobium timbouva prefers well-drained soil with a pH between 6.5 and 7.5.
How much water does Enterolobium timbouva need?
Enterolobium timbouva needs moderate amounts of water, about 1-2 inches per week.
Species in the Enterolobium genus
Enterolobium maximum,
Enterolobium schomburgkii,
Enterolobium barnebianum,
Enterolobium barinense,
Enterolobium monjollo,
Enterolobium gummiferum,
Enterolobium timbouva,
Enterolobium contortisiliquum,
Enterolobium cyclocarpum,
Enterolobium mongollo,
Enterolobium barinense,
Species in the Fabaceae family