Status:
valid
Authors:
Ducke
Source:
ildis
Year:
1915
Citation Micro:
Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro1: 13 (1915)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165858
Common Names
- Enterolobium Maximum
- Giant Earpod Tree
- Elephant Ear Tree
Description
Enterolobium maximum (also called Maximum Enterolobium, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree that typically grows up to 30 meters in height. It is native to Southeast Asia, and is commonly found in tropical rainforests and other moist habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Enterolobium maximum is used as an ornamental plant and for timber. Its wood is light and soft, making it suitable for carving and furniture. It is also used as a windbreak and to control soil erosion.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Enterolobium maximum has small, white flowers with five petals. The seeds are flat, dark brown, and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and have a pair of opposite leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Enterolobium maximum is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 20 meters in height. It is usually propagated from seed, which should be planted in a well-drained soil in a sunny location. It is also possible to propagate from cuttings. The tree prefers moist, well-drained soils and is tolerant of a wide range of soil types.
Where to Find Enterolobium maximum
Enterolobium maximum is native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America. It can be found in Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.
Enterolobium maximum FAQ
What is the common name of Enterolobium maximum?
Giant Elephant Ear
Where does Enterolobium maximum grow?
It is native to Central and South America.
What is the growth rate of Enterolobium maximum?
It has a slow to moderate growth rate.
Species in the Enterolobium genus
Enterolobium maximum,
Enterolobium schomburgkii,
Enterolobium barnebianum,
Enterolobium barinense,
Enterolobium monjollo,
Enterolobium gummiferum,
Enterolobium timbouva,
Enterolobium contortisiliquum,
Enterolobium cyclocarpum,
Enterolobium mongollo,
Enterolobium barinense,
Species in the Fabaceae family