Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) Rothm.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1941
Citation Micro:
Bot. Jahrb. Syst.72: 82 (1941)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213719
Common Names
- Echinospartum lusitanicum
- Portuguese Broom
- Lusitanian Broom
Synonyms
- Echinospartum lusitanicum lusitanicum [unknown]
- Genista lusitanica L. [valid]
- Stauracanthus lusitanicus (L.) Cubas [valid]
- Echinospartum lusitanicum hirsutum Rivas Mart. [valid]
Description
Echinospartum lusitanicum (also called Portuguese Echinospartum, among many other common names) is a shrub that can reach up to 2 m in height. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is found in sunny, dry habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Echinospartum lusitanicum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a hedge plant and for erosion control.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Echinospartum lusitanicum sub. barnadesii (Graells) Lainz
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Echinospartum lusitanicum has yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have a single pair of cotyledons and a single pair of true leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Echinospartum lusitanicum is a hardy, evergreen shrub that is easy to grow and propagate. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by cuttings or layering in spring or summer. Seeds can also be used but they may not come true to type.
Where to Find Echinospartum lusitanicum
Echinospartum lusitanicum can be found in the Mediterranean region, including Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Greece.
Echinospartum lusitanicum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Echinospartum lusitanicum?
Echinospartum lusitanicum
What is the common name of Echinospartum lusitanicum?
Portuguese broom
What is the natural habitat of Echinospartum lusitanicum?
It is found in dry, rocky places
Species in the Echinospartum genus
Species in the Fabaceae family