Status:
valid
Authors:
Spruce ex Benth. & Hook.f.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1865
Citation Micro:
Gen. Pl.1: 588 (1865)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000187455
Common Names
- Vernicosa Dimorphandra
- Vernicosa Velvetbean
- Vernicosa False-indigo
Description
Dimorphandra vernicosa (also called Vernicose Dimorphandra, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the legume family, Fabaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. It grows in moist, lowland forests, often near rivers and streams.
Uses & Benefits
Dimorphandra vernicosa is an ornamental plant that is often used in landscaping. Its wood is used for furniture and construction, and its bark is used to make rope and paper. Its leaves are used as fodder for livestock, and its flowers are used to make a tea that is said to have medicinal properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Dimorphandra vernicosa is a small, yellowish-white flower with five petals. The seed is a small, brown, flattened, oblong-shaped seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Dimorphandra vernicosa is a shrub or small tree that can reach heights of up to 15 feet. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, but cuttings can also be used. The seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before planting, and the cuttings should be taken in the spring or summer and planted in a well-drained potting mix.
Where to Find Dimorphandra vernicosa
Dimorphandra vernicosa is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico to Argentina.
Dimorphandra vernicosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Dimorphandra vernicosa?
Dimorphandra vernicosa
What are the common uses of Dimorphandra vernicosa?
The wood of Dimorphandra vernicosa is used for construction, furniture, and fuel.
Where is Dimorphandra vernicosa found?
Dimorphandra vernicosa is found in Central and South America.
Species in the Dimorphandra genus
Dimorphandra campinarum,
Dimorphandra caudata,
Dimorphandra coccinea,
Dimorphandra conjugata,
Dimorphandra cuprea,
Dimorphandra davisii,
Dimorphandra gigantea,
Dimorphandra ignea,
Dimorphandra mediocris,
Dimorphandra polyandra,
Dimorphandra urubuensis,
Dimorphandra exaltata,
Dimorphandra gardneriana,
Dimorphandra macrostachya,
Dimorphandra mollis,
Dimorphandra parviflora,
Dimorphandra pennigera,
Dimorphandra unijuga,
Dimorphandra jorgei,
Dimorphandra loretensis,
Dimorphandra williamii,
Dimorphandra wilsonii,
Dimorphandra multiflora,
Dimorphandra pullei,
Dimorphandra vernicosa,
Dimorphandra dissimilis,
Species in the Fabaceae family