Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
myriophylla
ID:
194117

Status:
valid

Authors:
Baker

Source:
ildis

Year:
1890

Citation Micro:
J. Linn. Soc., Bot.25: 314 (1890)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000193446

Common Names

  • Dichrostachys myriophylla
  • Myriophyllous Dichrostachys
  • Myriophyllous Dichrostachys Tree

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Synonyms

  • Gagnebina myriophylla (Baker) G.P.Lewis & P.Guinet [valid]
  • Gagnebina myriophylla (Baker) G.P.Lewis & Guinet [unknown]

Description

Dichrostachys myriophylla (also called African tamarind, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to tropical Africa. It has a spreading crown and can reach up to 15 m in height. Its leaves are pinnate and its flowers are yellow. It is found in dry and moist forests, woodlands, and scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Dichrostachys myriophylla is used as an ornamental plant, for shade, and as an ingredient in traditional medicines.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Dichrostachys myriophylla is a small, white or yellowish flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, flattened bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, thin and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dichrostachys myriophylla is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 6 m in height. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood shoots and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Keep the cuttings moist until they have rooted.

Where to Find Dichrostachys myriophylla

Dichrostachys myriophylla is native to the dry deciduous forests of India and Sri Lanka.

Dichrostachys myriophylla FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dichrostachys myriophylla?

Dichrostachys myriophylla

What is the common name of Dichrostachys myriophylla?

Many-leaved dichrostachys

What is the habitat of Dichrostachys myriophylla?

Grasslands, open woodlands, and disturbed areas

Species in the Fabaceae family