Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
arborescens
ID:
196648

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Bojer ex Benth.) Villiers

Source:
ildis

Year:
2002

Citation Micro:
Legum. Madagascar: 208 (2002)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000195977

Common Names

  • Arborescens Dichrostachys
  • Tree-Like Dichrostachys
  • Tree-Like Combretum

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Synonyms

  • Desmanthus arborescens Bojer ex Benth. [valid]
  • Acuania arborescens (Benth.) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Acuan arborescens (Bojer ex Benth.) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Dichrostachys arborescens (also called Tree dichrostachys, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to tropical Africa. It has a grey-brown bark and an upright habit. The leaves are pinnate, with leaflets that are oblong and pointed. It grows in open woodlands, savannas, and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Dichrostachys arborescens is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a cover crop.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Dichrostachys arborescens var. perrieriana (R.Vig.) Villiers
Dichrostachys arborescens var. arborescens

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Dichrostachys arborescens is white, with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, dark brown, and have a hard, smooth outer shell. The seedlings are small, with a single, oval-shaped leaf and a thin stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dichrostachys arborescens is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 8 m tall. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained medium and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and placed in a medium that is kept moist until rooted.

Where to Find Dichrostachys arborescens

Dichrostachys arborescens is native to Madagascar and can be found in dry deciduous forests and woodlands.

Dichrostachys arborescens FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dichrostachys arborescens?

Dichrostachys arborescens

What is the common name of Dichrostachys arborescens?

Arborescens Dichrostachys

What is the natural habitat of Dichrostachys arborescens?

Tropical and subtropical dry forests

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
Wenceslas Bojer (1795-1856): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Bojer' in the authors string.
Jean-François Villiers (1943-2001): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Villiers' in the authors string.