Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
occidentale
ID:
196432

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Capuron) Du Puy & R.Rabev.

Source:
ildis

Year:
2002

Citation Micro:
Legum. Madagascar: 62 (2002)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000195761

Common Names

  • Western Dialium
  • Western Velvet Tamarind
  • Western Tamarind

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Synonyms

  • Dialium madagascariense occidentale Capuron [unknown]

Description

Dialium occidentale (also called Western dialium, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree native to Madagascar. It has a spreading crown and a short trunk, and its leaves are pinnate. It grows in dry deciduous forests and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Dialium occidentale is a popular ornamental plant, often used in landscaping and as a hedge. Its wood is used for fuel and construction, and its bark is used for tanning leather.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Dialium occidentale sub. septentrionale (Capuron) Du Puy & R.Rabev.
Dialium occidentale sub. occidentale

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Dialium occidentale has small, yellowish-white flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, dark brown and about 1 mm long. The seedlings have two oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dialium occidentale is a shrub or small tree native to Madagascar. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a warm, humid environment. Once established, it should be grown in full sun and watered regularly.

Where to Find Dialium occidentale

Dialium occidentale is found in West Africa.

Dialium occidentale FAQ

What are the common names of Dialium occidentale?

The common names of Dialium occidentale are the African Mahogany, West African Mahogany, and Red Mahogany.

What is the growth rate of Dialium occidentale?

The growth rate of Dialium occidentale is slow to moderate.

What is the lifespan of Dialium occidentale?

The lifespan of Dialium occidentale is up to 10 years.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Raymond Rabevohitra (b.1946): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.Rabev.' in the authors string.
René Paul Raymond Capuron (1921-1971): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Capuron' in the authors string.
David J. Du Puy (b.1958): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Du Puy' in the authors string.