Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
indum
ID:
200108

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1771

Citation Micro:
Mant. Pl.2: 24 (1771)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000199437

Common Names

  • Dialium Indum
  • Indum Dialium
  • Indum Velvet Tamarind

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Synonyms

  • Dialium indum laurinum (Baker) Rojo [unknown]

Description

Dialium indum (also called Tamarindo, among many other common names) is a species of legume in the Fabaceae family. It is a deciduous tree with a rounded crown and a short trunk. It is native to tropical Africa and is found in moist forests, riverine forests, and wooded savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Dialium indum is used as an ornamental plant and for timber production.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Dialium indum var. bursa (de Wit) Rojo ex P.J.A.Kessler & Sidiyasa
Dialium indum var. indum

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Dialium indum is a yellowish-white color and has a bell-shaped structure. The seed is a small, black, bean-like structure with a pointed end. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and two small, pointed leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dialium indum is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil and can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It can also be propagated by layering.

Where to Find Dialium indum

Dialium indum is native to tropical Africa and can be found in deciduous forests, woodlands, and savannas.

Dialium indum FAQ

What is the common name of Dialium indum?

Indian Dialium

What is the habitat of Dialium indum?

It is found in tropical and subtropical regions of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

What are the uses of Dialium indum?

The wood of Dialium indum is used for making furniture, musical instruments, and other wood products.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References