Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
tro
Year:
1860
Citation Micro:
J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot.4(Suppl.): 104 (1860)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001053405
Common Names
- Derris chinensis
- Chinese Derris
- Chinese Derris Vine
Description
Derris chinensis (also called Chinese Derris, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Southeast Asia. It has yellow flowers and a woody stem. It grows in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in open grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Derris chinensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for medicinal purposes and as a source of food for livestock.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Derris chinensis has small, pink flowers that are arranged in small clusters. The seeds are small and dark brown in color. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Derris chinensis can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Propagation from seed is preferred, as it is a slow-growing species. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining, sandy soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment with bright, indirect light. Cuttings can be taken from mature plants and should be allowed to root in a warm, humid environment with bright, indirect light.
Where to Find Derris chinensis
Derris chinensis is native to Southeast Asia. It can be found in moist, shady areas in tropical forests.
Species in the Derris genus
Derris parviflora,
Derris marginata,
Derris lianoides,
Derris cuneifolia,
Derris canarensis,
Derris amoena,
Derris benthamii,
Derris brevipes,
Derris elegans,
Derris hainesiana,
Derris elliptica,
Derris oligosperma,
Derris mariannensis,
Derris harrowiana,
Derris cavaleriei,
Derris caudatilimba,
Derris breviramosa,
Derris scabricaulis,
Derris tonkinensis,
Derris fordii,
Derris rubromaculata,
Derris alborubra,
Derris laxiflora,
Derris palmifolia,
Derris hainanensis,
Derris tinghuensis,
Derris ferruginea,
Derris microphylla,
Derris trifoliata,
Derris laotica,
Derris monticola,
Derris polyphylla,
Derris reticulata,
Derris acuminata,
Derris andamanica,
Derris heyneana,
Derris kanjilalii,
Derris kingdonwardii,
Derris lushaiensis,
Derris macrocarpa,
Derris microphylla,
Derris ovalifolia,
Derris secunda,
Derris thothathrii,
Derris heyneana,
Derris montana,
Derris oblongifolia,
Derris polyantha,
Derris pubipetala,
Derris rubrocalyx,
Species in the Fabaceae family