Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
serrata
ID:
190657

Status:
valid

Authors:
Schinz

Source:
ildis

Year:
1888

Citation Micro:
Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg30: 161 (1888)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000189986

Common Names

  • Serrated Cyamopsis
  • Serrated Guar
  • Serrated Clusterbean

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Synonyms

  • Indigofera psammotropha Bolus [valid]

Description

Cyamopsis serrata (also called Serrate Guar, among many other common names) is an annual plant of the Fabaceae family. It has a short, woody stem and small, ovate leaves. It is native to tropical Africa, and grows in open woodlands and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Cyamopsis serrata is used as a medicinal herb to treat a variety of ailments, including diabetes, high blood pressure, and inflammation. It is also used as a natural diuretic and to boost the immune system. It can be used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is known for its drought tolerance.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower of Cyamopsis serrata is yellow, pea-like, and about 1 cm long. The seed is a small, oval-shaped, black-colored legume. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single pair of true leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cyamopsis serrata is a perennial herbaceous plant that can be cultivated in well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade. Propagation is usually done by seed, but division of the rootstock can also be done in spring or autumn.

Where to Find Cyamopsis serrata

Cyamopsis serrata is native to India and can be found in the western and central parts of the country.

Cyamopsis serrata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cyamopsis serrata?

Cyamopsis serrata

What is the common name of Cyamopsis serrata?

Serrated Guar

What is the family of Cyamopsis serrata?

Fabaceae

Species in the Fabaceae family

References