Status:
valid
Authors:
DC.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1825
Citation Micro:
Prodr.2: 134 (1825)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000204421
Common Names
- Crotalaria willdenowiana
- Crotalaria
- Willdenowiana
Synonyms
- Crotalaria genistoides Willd. [illegitimate]
Description
Crotalaria willdenowiana (also called Willdenow's rattlebox, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It grows in sandy and rocky soils, in grasslands, and in disturbed sites. It has a hairy stem and leaves, and its flowers are yellow and pea-shaped.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria willdenowiana is used as a green manure crop, as a soil conditioner, and as a fodder crop for livestock.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Crotalaria willdenowiana sub. varmae C.S.Reddy, Murthy, P.R.C.Prasad & V.S.Raju
Crotalaria willdenowiana sub. willdenowiana
Crotalaria willdenowiana sub. glabrifoliolata J.L.Ellis
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria willdenowiana has yellow flowers with a sweet smell. The seed is a small, dark brown bean-like pod with a single seed inside. The seedlings are small, with a single stem and two small leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria willdenowiana is a tropical shrub that grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. It is propagated by seed and cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood in late spring or early summer.
Where to Find Crotalaria willdenowiana
Crotalaria willdenowiana can be found in India, Sri Lanka, and tropical Africa.
Crotalaria willdenowiana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Crotalaria willdenowiana?
Crotalaria willdenowiana
What is the common name of Crotalaria willdenowiana?
Willdenowiana Rattlebox
What is the family of Crotalaria willdenowiana?
Fabaceae
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family