Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
topouensis
ID:
205085

Status:
valid

Authors:
Debb.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1922

Citation Micro:
Proc. Indian Sci. Congr. Assoc.9: 117 (1922)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000204414

Common Names

  • Crotalaria topouensis
  • Crotalaria
  • Topouensis

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Description

Crotalaria topouensis (also called Topou's rattlebox, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It grows in sandy and rocky soils, in grasslands, and in disturbed sites. It has a hairy stem and leaves, and its flowers are yellow and pea-shaped.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria topouensis is used as a green manure crop, as a soil conditioner, and as a fodder crop for livestock.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria topouensis has yellow flowers with a sweet smell. The seed is a small, dark brown bean-like pod with a single seed inside. The seedlings are small, with a single stem and two small leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria topouensis is a tropical shrub that grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. It is propagated by seed and cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood in late spring or early summer.

Where to Find Crotalaria topouensis

Crotalaria topouensis can be found in India, Sri Lanka, and tropical Africa.

Crotalaria topouensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria topouensis?

Crotalaria topouensis

What is the common name of Crotalaria topouensis?

Topou Rattlebox

What is the family of Crotalaria topouensis?

Fabaceae

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family