Status:
valid
Authors:
É.Desv.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1814
Citation Micro:
J. Bot. Agric.3: 76 (1814)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000210923
Common Names
- Crotalaria
- Stipular Rattlebox
- Stipular Rattlepod
Synonyms
- Crotalaria espadilla Kunth [valid]
- Crotalaria pohliana prostrata Chodat & Hassl. [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia elliptica Chodat & Hassl. [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia grandifolia H.Senn [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia oblongifolia Chodat & Hassl. [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia prostrata Hassl. [valid]
- Crotalaria serpyllifolia Lamb. ex DC. [invalid]
- Crotalaria stipularia intermedia Hassl. [unknown]
- Crotalaria pohliana intermedia Chodat & Hassl. [unknown]
- Crotalaria sagittalis espadilla Kuntze [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia longepedunculata Chodat & Hassl. [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia oblongata Griseb. [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia sericea Griseb. [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia serpyllifolia DC. [valid]
- Crotalaria stipularia typica H.Senn [invalid]
- Crotalaria stipularia genuina Hassl. [invalid]
Description
Crotalaria stipularia (also called Stipular Rattlebox, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Africa. It has small, ovate leaves with a rough texture and yellow flowers. It typically grows in dry, sandy soils in open woodlands and savannas.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria stipularia is used as an ornamental plant, for soil stabilization, and for firewood, charcoal, and timber. It is also used for medicinal purposes and as a source of nectar for honey production.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria stipularia has yellow flowers with a long, curved spur. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings are short and have oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria stipularia is a fast-growing, annual plant that is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia. It is a legume and can be grown in a variety of soils, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. It prefers full sun and can tolerate some shade. It can be propagated by seed and cuttings. The seeds should be planted in well-drained soil in the spring or summer. The cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-draining medium.
Where to Find Crotalaria stipularia
Crotalaria stipularia can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia.
Crotalaria stipularia FAQ
What is the scientific name of Crotalaria stipularia?
Crotalaria stipularia
What is the family of Crotalaria stipularia?
Fabaceae
What is the common name of Crotalaria stipularia?
Stipular Rattlepod
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family