Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
somalensis
ID:
209630

Status:
valid

Authors:
Chiov.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1916

Citation Micro:
Res. Sci. Somalia Ital.1: 62 (1916)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000208959

Common Names

  • Crotalaria somalensis
  • Somalensis Rattlebox
  • Somalensis Crotalaria

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Description

Crotalaria somalensis (also called 'Somali Rattlepod', among many other common names) is a small evergreen shrub native to Africa. It has small, narrow leaves and yellow flowers. It grows in dry, sunny areas, such as rocky hillsides and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria somalensis is a small shrub that is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens. It has small yellow flowers and is drought tolerant. It can also be used as a ground cover or for erosion control.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Crotalaria somalensis sub. somalensis
Crotalaria somalensis sub. fusula Polhill

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria somalensis has yellow flowers with a long, curved spur. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves with a pointed tip.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria somalensis is a perennial shrub that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers well-drained, sandy soils and full sun. It can be grown in containers or in the ground. To propagate by seed, sow the seeds in a sterile medium and keep moist until germination. To propagate by cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer or early autumn and place in a well-drained medium. Keep moist until roots form.

Where to Find Crotalaria somalensis

Crotalaria somalensis can be found in the Caucasus Mountains and in the mountains of Central Asia.

Crotalaria somalensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria somalensis?

Crotalaria somalensis

What is the common name of Crotalaria somalensis?

Somali rattlepod

What is the natural habitat of Crotalaria somalensis?

Dry grasslands and scrubland

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family