Status:
valid
Authors:
Gilli
Source:
ildis
Year:
1971
Citation Micro:
Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien74: 430 (1970 publ. 1971)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000207093
Common Names
- Crotalaria rufocaulis
- Red-Stemmed Rattlebox
- Red-Stemmed Crotalaria
Description
Crotalaria rufocaulis (also called Red-Stemmed Rattlebox, among many other common names) is a perennial, climbing shrub native to tropical regions of the world. It has large, heart-shaped leaves and produces long, velvety pods containing edible seeds. It is found in tropical rainforests, woodlands, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria rufocaulis has been used as an ornamental plant, as a cover crop, and as a source of forage for livestock.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria rufocaulis has small, yellow flowers with a sweet scent. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem with light green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria rufocaulis is a herbaceous perennial that can be grown from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. Germination can take up to two weeks. Once established, the plants can be divided in spring.
Where to Find Crotalaria rufocaulis
Crotalaria rufocaulis is found in tropical Africa, from Ethiopia to South Africa.
Crotalaria rufocaulis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Crotalaria rufocaulis?
Crotalaria rufocaulis
What is the common name of Crotalaria rufocaulis?
Crotalaria
What is the natural habitat of Crotalaria rufocaulis?
Crotalaria rufocaulis is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia.
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family