Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
pumila
ID:
174749

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ortega

Source:
ildis

Year:
1797

Citation Micro:
Nov. Rar. Pl. Descr. Dec.: 23 (1797)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174078

Common Names

  • Crotalaria Pumila
  • Dwarf Rattlebox
  • Dwarf Crotalaria

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Synonyms

  • Crotalaria chiapensis Brandegee [valid]
  • Crotalaria littoralis Kunth [valid]
  • Crotalaria lupulina Kunth [valid]
  • Crotalaria puberula Hook.f. [valid]
  • Crotalaria tepicana Hook. & Arn. [valid]
  • Crotalaria galeottii Benth. [valid]
  • Crotalaria havanensis Guss. [unknown]
  • Iocaulon pumila Raf. [unknown]
  • Crotalaria grahamii Sweet [valid]
  • Crotalaria elliptica multiflora M.Martens & Galeotti [valid]
  • Crotalaria pumila obcordata Griseb. [valid]
  • Crotalaria dichotoma Graham [illegitimate]
  • Crotalaria elliptica M.Martens & Galeotti [illegitimate]
  • Crotalaria littoralis DC. [illegitimate]
  • Crotalaria pumila Raf. [illegitimate]
  • Crotalaria triantha Moc. & Sessé ex DC. [unknown]

Description

Crotalaria pumila (also called Dwarf Rattlebox, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America, and is found in wetland habitats. It is an annual herb with a slender stem and yellow flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria pumila is a small, annual herb that is used as a forage crop and as a cover crop. It can be used to improve soil fertility, reduce soil erosion, and suppress weeds. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria pumila has yellow flowers that are fragrant and have five petals. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria pumila is a small shrub native to South America. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-draining potting mix. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a potting mix. The plant prefers full sun and should be watered regularly.

Where to Find Crotalaria pumila

Crotalaria pumila is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia. It can be found in open grasslands, woodlands, and disturbed areas.

Crotalaria pumila FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria pumila?

Crotalaria pumila

What is the common name of Crotalaria pumila?

Dwarf crotalaria

What is the natural habitat of Crotalaria pumila?

Dry forests and scrublands

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family