Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
praetexta
ID:
211584

Status:
valid

Authors:
Polhill

Source:
ildis

Year:
1982

Citation Micro:
Crotalaria Africa & Madagascar: 368 (1982)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000210913

Common Names

  • Crotalaria
  • Purple-Stemmed Rattlebox
  • Purple-Stemmed Rattlepod

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Description

Crotalaria praetexta (also called Pretentious Rattlebox, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Africa. It has small, ovate leaves with a smooth texture and yellow flowers. It typically grows in dry, sandy soils in open woodlands and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria praetexta is used as an ornamental plant, for soil stabilization, and for firewood, charcoal, and timber. It is also used for medicinal purposes and as a source of nectar for honey production.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria praetexta has yellow flowers and black, glossy seeds. The seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria praetexta is an annual plant native to tropical Africa. It can be propagated from seed and prefers well-drained, sandy soils and full sun. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some shade. It can be grown in containers or in the ground.

Where to Find Crotalaria praetexta

Crotalaria praetexta is native to Tanzania and is found in the Usambara Mountains.

Crotalaria praetexta FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria praetexta?

Crotalaria praetexta

What is the family of Crotalaria praetexta?

Fabaceae

What is the common name of Crotalaria praetexta?

Praetexta Rattlepod

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family