Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
polygaloides
ID:
211259

Status:
valid

Authors:
Welw. ex Baker

Source:
ildis

Year:
1871

Citation Micro:
D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 15 (1871)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000210588

Common Names

  • Crotalaria polygaloides
  • Polygaloides Rattlebox
  • Milkpea Rattlebox

Searching for Crotalaria polygaloides? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Description

Crotalaria polygaloides (also called Milkweed Crotalaria, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that is native to Africa. It has a spreading, rounded crown and grows up to 5 meters in height. Its bark is smooth and grey, and its leaves are dark green and bipinnate. It is found in dry savannas, scrublands, and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria polygaloides is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a windbreak.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Crotalaria polygaloides sub. orientalis Polhill
Crotalaria polygaloides sub. polygaloides

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria polygaloides has yellow flowers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are short and have a single pair of leaves.

Searching for Crotalaria polygaloides? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria polygaloides is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant shrub that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is best to sow the seeds in the spring or early summer and to keep the soil moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in the spring or early summer and should be kept in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.

Where to Find Crotalaria polygaloides

Crotalaria polygaloides is native to India and can be found in dry deciduous forests and scrublands.

Crotalaria polygaloides FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria polygaloides?

Crotalaria polygaloides

What is the common name of Crotalaria polygaloides?

Milkwort rattlebox

Where is Crotalaria polygaloides native to?

Tropical Africa

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baker' in the authors string.
Friedrich Welwitsch (1806-1872): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Welw.' in the authors string.