Status:
valid
Authors:
Baker
Source:
ildis
Year:
1871
Citation Micro:
D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 41 (1871)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000209971
Common Names
- Plowden's Rattlebox
- Plowden Crotalaria
- Crotalaria Plowdeni
Synonyms
- Crotalaria brachycephala Harms ex Baker f. [valid]
Description
Crotalaria plowdeni (also called 'Plowden's Rattlepod', among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It has yellow flowers and its fruits are pods containing up to 6 seeds. It is found in dry and disturbed habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria plowdeni is a drought-tolerant plant that is often used as an ornamental in gardens and landscapes. It is also used in erosion control projects and revegetation projects.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria plowdeni has yellow flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped nut. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single pair of true leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria plowdeni is an annual herbaceous plant native to Africa. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done through seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. The seed should be sown in a shallow furrow and lightly covered with soil. The seedlings should be thinned to about 10cm apart when they are large enough to handle. The plants should be watered regularly and fertilized with a balanced fertilizer once a month.
Where to Find Crotalaria plowdeni
Crotalaria plowdeni can be found in the southeastern United States, from North Carolina to Florida.
Crotalaria plowdeni FAQ
What is the scientific name of Crotalaria plowdeni?
Crotalaria plowdeni
What is the common name of Crotalaria plowdeni?
Plowden's Rattlebox
What is the natural habitat of Crotalaria plowdeni?
Dry, sandy soils in the southeastern United States
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family