Status:
valid
Authors:
Polhill
Source:
ildis
Year:
1971
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.25: 275 (1971)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000206613
Common Names
- Crotalaria perlaxa
- Perlaxal Crotalaria
- Perlax Crotalaria
Description
Crotalaria perlaxa (also called 'Lax-flowered Rattlebox', among many other common names) is a species of flowering shrub or tree in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico to Argentina. It is found in a variety of habitats, from dry forests to wet forests, in tropical and subtropical climates.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria perlaxa is used as an ornamental plant, for its fragrant flowers, and as a source of timber and fuel.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria perlaxa has small yellow flowers with five petals and yellow anthers. The seed is small, round and black. The seedlings have two cotyledons, which are oval in shape.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria perlaxa is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 20 m in height. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar. It prefers well-drained, fertile soil and full sun. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring, while cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer.
Where to Find Crotalaria perlaxa
Crotalaria perlaxa is native to Central and South America, from Mexico to Brazil.
Crotalaria perlaxa FAQ
What is the common name of Crotalaria perlaxa?
Perlax crotalaria
What is the natural habitat of Crotalaria perlaxa?
It is native to tropical rainforests in Southeast Asia
What is the growth habit of Crotalaria perlaxa?
It is a large shrub or small tree, growing up to 15 m (50 ft) tall
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family