Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
pearsonii
ID:
211275

Status:
valid

Authors:
Baker f.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1914

Citation Micro:
J. Linn. Soc., Bot.42: 342 (1914)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000210604

Common Names

  • Crotalaria pearsonii
  • Pearsonii Rattlebox
  • Pearson's Rattlebox

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Description

Crotalaria pearsonii (also called Pearson's Crotalaria, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that is native to Africa. It has a spreading, rounded crown and grows up to 5 meters in height. Its bark is smooth and grey, and its leaves are dark green and bipinnate. It is found in dry savannas, scrublands, and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria pearsonii is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a windbreak.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria pearsonii has yellow flowers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are short and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria pearsonii is a fast-growing, annual shrub that is native to East Africa. It is easy to propagate from seed and can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate some drought. It can be propagated by cuttings or division.

Where to Find Crotalaria pearsonii

Crotalaria pearsonii is native to South Africa and can be found in grasslands and woodlands.

Crotalaria pearsonii FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria pearsonii?

Crotalaria pearsonii

What is the common name of Crotalaria pearsonii?

Pearson's rattlebox

Where is Crotalaria pearsonii native to?

Tropical Africa

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family