Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
onobrychis
ID:
210451

Status:
valid

Authors:
A.Rich.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1847

Citation Micro:
Tent. Fl. Abyss.1: 154 (1847)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000209780

Common Names

  • Crotalaria onobrychis
  • Onobrychis Crotalaria
  • Onobrychis Rattlepod

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Synonyms

  • Crotalaria astragalinoides Baker f. [valid]
  • Crotalaria impressa onobrychis (A.Rich.) Cufod. [valid]
  • Crotalaria astragalina onobrychis (A.Rich.) Baker f. [valid]

Description

Crotalaria onobrychis (also called 'Sainfoin', among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It has yellow flowers and its fruits are pods containing up to 6 seeds. It is found in dry and disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria onobrychis is used as a fodder crop and for soil conservation. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria onobrychis has yellow flowers with a red center. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are green with small, oval leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria onobrychis is an annual herb that can reach up to 1 m in height. It can be propagated from seed. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a sunny location. The plant prefers full sun and well-drained soil.

Where to Find Crotalaria onobrychis

Crotalaria onobrychis can be found in the southeastern United States, from Texas to Florida and Georgia.

Crotalaria onobrychis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria onobrychis?

Crotalaria onobrychis

What is the common name of Crotalaria onobrychis?

Sainfoin

What is the family of Crotalaria onobrychis?

Fabaceae

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family