Status:
valid
Authors:
Roxb. ex Roth
Source:
ildis
Year:
1821
Citation Micro:
Nov. Pl. Sp.: 335 (1821)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000199921
Common Names
- Crotalaria montana
- Mountain Crotalaria
- Mountain Bean
Description
Crotalaria montana (also called Mountain Crotalaria, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to Central and South America. It has a rounded crown, and its leaves are pinnate with 4-7 leaflets. It is found in tropical forests and savannas.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria montana is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Crotalaria montana var. montana
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria montana has yellow flowers with a red center. The seeds are small and round, and the seedlings are thin and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria montana is an annual herb that can reach up to 1 m in height. It is propagated by seed. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained, sandy soil.
Where to Find Crotalaria montana
Crotalaria montana is native to tropical Africa and can be found in areas with sandy soils.
Crotalaria montana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Crotalaria montana?
Crotalaria montana
What is the common name of Crotalaria montana?
Mountain Rattlebox
What is the habitat of Crotalaria montana?
Dry, rocky slopes
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family