Status:
valid
Authors:
Wall. ex Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1843
Citation Micro:
London J. Bot.2: 569 (1843)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000199920
Common Names
- Crotalaria melanocarpa
- Black-Fruited Crotalaria
- Black-Fruited Bean
Description
Crotalaria melanocarpa (also called Black-Fruited Crotalaria, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to Central and South America. It has a rounded crown, and its leaves are pinnate with 4-7 leaflets. It is found in tropical forests and savannas.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria melanocarpa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria melanocarpa has yellow flowers with a red center. The seeds are small and round, and the seedlings are thin and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria melanocarpa is an annual herb that can reach up to 1 m in height. It is propagated by seed. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained, sandy soil.
Where to Find Crotalaria melanocarpa
Crotalaria melanocarpa is native to tropical Africa and can be found in areas with moist soils.
Crotalaria melanocarpa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Crotalaria melanocarpa?
Crotalaria melanocarpa
What is the common name of Crotalaria melanocarpa?
Black-fruited Rattlebox
What is the habitat of Crotalaria melanocarpa?
Dry, sandy soils
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family