Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
lanceolata
ID:
210116

Status:
valid

Authors:
E.Mey.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1836

Citation Micro:
Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr.: 24 (1836)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000209445

Common Names

  • Crotalaria Lanceolata
  • Lanceolata Crotalaria
  • Lanceolata Rattlebox

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Description

Crotalaria lanceolata (also called Lance-leaved crotalaria, among many other common names) is an annual plant native to Central Asia and the Middle East. It has a deep taproot and grows up to 60 cm tall. It has a branched stem and small, yellow flowers. It grows in dry, sunny areas and is often found in steppes, meadows, and other disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria lanceolata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and as a source of green dye.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Crotalaria lanceolata sub. exigua Polhill
Crotalaria lanceolata sub. lanceolata
Crotalaria lanceolata sub. prognatha Polhill

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Crotalaria lanceolata is a yellow, 5-petaled flower, with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria lanceolata is an annual plant that can be propagated by seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated by division in the spring or by cuttings in the summer.

Where to Find Crotalaria lanceolata

Crotalaria lanceolata can be found in the Mediterranean region, including Spain, Italy, and Greece.

Crotalaria lanceolata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria lanceolata?

Crotalaria lanceolata

What is the common name of Crotalaria lanceolata?

Lance-leaved Rattle

What is the natural habitat of Crotalaria lanceolata?

Dry grasslands, scrub, and open woodlands

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family