Status:
valid
Authors:
Welw. ex Baker
Source:
ildis
Year:
1871
Citation Micro:
D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 24 (1871)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000210837
Common Names
- Crotalaria Filicaulis
- Filicaulis Rattlebox
- Filicaulis Rattlepod
Description
Crotalaria filicaulis (also called Fine-stemmed rattlepod, among many other common names) is an annual herb that grows up to 0.5 m tall. It is native to tropical Africa and is found in grasslands and open woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria filicaulis is used as a fodder crop and as a green manure crop. It is also used as an ornamental plant for its attractive yellow flowers.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Crotalaria filicaulis var. grandiflora Polhill
Crotalaria filicaulis var. decaulescens (Robyns ex R.Wilczek) Polhill
Crotalaria filicaulis var. filicaulis
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria filicaulis has yellow flowers, and its seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a taproot and two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria filicaulis is an annual herb that grows in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained soils and is drought tolerant. Propagation is by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. The seed should be sown in a well-prepared seed bed and lightly covered with soil. The seedlings should be thinned to a spacing of 20-30 cm apart.
Where to Find Crotalaria filicaulis
Crotalaria filicaulis is native to tropical Africa and can be found in the wild in areas such as Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania.
Crotalaria filicaulis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Crotalaria filicaulis?
Crotalaria filicaulis
What is the common name of Crotalaria filicaulis?
Slender-stalked rattlepod
What is the family of Crotalaria filicaulis?
Fabaceae
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family