Status:
valid
Authors:
Source:
ildis
Year:
1777
Citation Micro:
Hort. Bot. Vindob.3: 36 (1777)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000206794
Common Names
- Crotalaria
- Rattlebox
- Sunn Hemp
Synonyms
- Crotalaria arborescens Lam. [illegitimate]
- Crotalaria ceciliae I.Verd. [valid]
- Crotalaria incanescens L.f. [illegitimate]
- Crotalaria capensis obscura E.Mey. [valid]
- Crotularius capensis (Jacq.) Medik. [unknown]
Description
Crotalaria capensis (also called Cape rattlepod, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is an annual herb that grows up to 1 m tall. It is native to tropical Africa and is found in dry, open woodlands and grasslands. It is also found in disturbed areas such as roadsides and fallow fields.
Uses & Benefits
Crotalaria capensis is used as a soil conditioner, as a fuel, and as a green manure crop. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as for treating skin diseases, wounds, and insect bites.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Crotalaria capensis has yellow flowers with a dark center. Its seeds are small and round, and the seedlings have long, narrow leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Crotalaria capensis is an easy-to-grow plant that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-draining soil. When propagating from seed, sow the seeds in a warm, sunny location and keep the soil moist until germination. When propagating from cuttings, take cuttings from the tips of the stems and place them in a warm, sunny location with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist until the cuttings have rooted.
Where to Find Crotalaria capensis
Crotalaria capensis is native to South Africa. It is found in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.
Crotalaria capensis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Crotalaria capensis?
Crotalaria capensis
What is the common name of Crotalaria capensis?
Cape Rattlebox
What type of plant is Crotalaria capensis?
Shrub
Species in the Crotalaria genus
Crotalaria brevipedunculata,
Crotalaria mexicana,
Crotalaria nayaritensis,
Crotalaria rzedowskii,
Crotalaria filifolia,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria martiana,
Crotalaria polyphylla,
Crotalaria purdieana,
Crotalaria quercetorum,
Crotalaria quinquefolia,
Crotalaria berteroana,
Crotalaria brachycarpa,
Crotalaria breviflora,
Crotalaria bupleurifolia,
Crotalaria flavicoma,
Crotalaria hilariana,
Crotalaria holosericea,
Crotalaria longirostrata,
Crotalaria mollicula,
Crotalaria nana,
Crotalaria nitens,
Crotalaria pilosa,
Crotalaria pumila,
Crotalaria purshii,
Crotalaria rufipila,
Crotalaria sagittalis,
Crotalaria tetragona,
Crotalaria unifoliolata,
Crotalaria velutina,
Crotalaria vespertilio,
Crotalaria bahiaensis,
Crotalaria boliviensis,
Crotalaria goiasensis,
Crotalaria harleyi,
Crotalaria irwinii,
Crotalaria semperflorens,
Crotalaria schiedeana,
Crotalaria grandiflora,
Crotalaria lotifolia,
Crotalaria gloriae,
Crotalaria balansae,
Crotalaria maypurensis,
Crotalaria rotundifolia,
Crotalaria angulata,
Crotalaria allophylla,
Crotalaria intricata,
Crotalaria warfae,
Crotalaria vitellina,
Crotalaria cajanifolia,
Species in the Fabaceae family