Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
axillaris
ID:
211295

Status:
valid

Authors:
Aiton

Source:
ildis

Year:
1789

Citation Micro:
Hort. Kew.3: 20 (1789)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000210624

Common Names

  • Crotalaria axillaris
  • Axillaris Rattlebox
  • Axillary Rattlebox

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Synonyms

  • Crotalaria hildebrandtii Vatke [valid]

Description

Crotalaria axillaris (also called Axillary Rattlebox, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Africa and the Middle East. It has small yellow flowers and linear leaves. It grows in dry areas, such as deserts and rocky hillsides.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria axillaris is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a windbreak.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria axillaris has yellow flowers with a sweet scent. Its seeds are small and black. The seedlings are thin and have a reddish-brown hue.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria axillaris is a fast-growing, annual shrub that is native to East Africa. It is easy to propagate from seed and can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate some drought. It can be propagated by cuttings or division.

Where to Find Crotalaria axillaris

Crotalaria axillaris is native to South Africa and can be found in grasslands and woodlands.

Crotalaria axillaris FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria axillaris?

Crotalaria axillaris

What is the common name of Crotalaria axillaris?

Axillary rattlebox

What is the family of Crotalaria axillaris?

Fabaceae

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family