Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
atrorubens
ID:
209356

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hochst. ex Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1843

Citation Micro:
London J. Bot.2: 572 (1843)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000208685

Common Names

  • Crotalaria Atrorubens
  • Atrorubens Rattlebox
  • Atrorubens Crotalaria

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Synonyms

  • Crotalaria guilleminiana D.Dietr. [illegitimate]
  • Crotalaria iodina Benth. [valid]
  • Crotalaria rubiginosa Walp. [illegitimate]
  • Chrysocalyx rubiginosa Guill. & Perr. [valid]

Description

Crotalaria atrorubens (also called Red Rattlebox, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Africa, typically found in dry grasslands and savannas. It has a woody stem and its leaves are simple and alternate. The flowers are yellow, and the fruits are pods.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria atrorubens has been used as a traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, colds, and headaches. It has also been used to treat digestive issues, skin problems, and as an anti-inflammatory.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria atrorubens has yellow flowers with a white center, and its seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria atrorubens is a perennial herb that is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is easy to grow from seed, and can be propagated by division or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil, and can tolerate drought and poor soil. It is best grown in a sheltered location, as it can be damaged by strong winds. It is best to water the plant deeply and infrequently, and to fertilize it with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.

Where to Find Crotalaria atrorubens

Crotalaria atrorubens can be found in Central and East Africa.

Crotalaria atrorubens FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria atrorubens?

Crotalaria atrorubens

What is the common name of Crotalaria atrorubens?

Dark-red rattlebox

What is the family of Crotalaria atrorubens?

Fabaceae

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Hochstetter (1787-1860): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hochst.' in the authors string.
George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.