Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1859
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(1): 106 (1859)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174060
Common Names
- Martius' Cranocarpus
- Cranocarpus Martii
- Martius' Cranocarpus Tree
Synonyms
- Desmodium salicifolium Mart. ex Benth. [invalid]
Description
Cranocarpus martii (also called Mart's cranocarpus, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to South America, where it is found in the Amazon rainforest and the Atlantic Forest. It typically grows in lowland tropical rainforest, but is also found in other habitats such as seasonally flooded forests and savannas.
Uses & Benefits
Cranocarpus martii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for soil erosion control and as a cover crop.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Cranocarpus martii has white or yellow flowers that are fragrant and have five petals. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cranocarpus martii is a small tree native to Central and South America. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-draining potting mix. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a potting mix. The plant prefers full sun and should be watered regularly.
Where to Find Cranocarpus martii
Cranocarpus martii is native to South America, particularly in Brazil and Peru. It is found in moist forests and along streams.
Cranocarpus martii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cranocarpus martii?
Cranocarpus martii
What is the common name of Cranocarpus martii?
Mart's cranocarpus
What is the natural habitat of Cranocarpus martii?
Dry forests and scrublands
Species in the Cranocarpus genus
Species in the Fabaceae family