Status:
valid
Authors:
(Aubl.) Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1857
Citation Micro:
J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot.2: 40 (1857)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174045
Common Names
- Guiana Clitoria
- Butterfly Pea
- Tropical Clitoria
Synonyms
- Crotalaria guianensis Aubl. [valid]
- Clitoria guyanensis (Aubl.) Standl. [unknown]
- Ternatea guianensis Kuntze [valid]
- Clitoria guianensis guianensis [unknown]
- Neurocarpum campestre C.Mart. [unknown]
- Neurocarpum guianense (Aubl.) Desv. [valid]
Description
Clitoria guianensis (also called Guiana clitoria, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. It is native to tropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico to northern Argentina. It typically grows in moist habitats, such as wet meadows, swamps, and along streams and rivers.
Uses & Benefits
Clitoria guianensis is used as an ornamental plant, for medicinal purposes, and as a food source.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Clitoria guianensis var. subsessilis (Rose) Croat
Clitoria guianensis var. chapadensis (Malme) Fantz
Clitoria guianensis var. guianensis
Clitoria guianensis var. macrocleistogama Fantz
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Clitoria guianensis has bright blue flowers with yellow centers and a sweet scent. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are thin and delicate.
Cultivation and Propagation
Clitoria guianensis can be propagated by seed. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. The seedlings should be thinned to allow for adequate spacing and growth. Water regularly and fertilize monthly.
Where to Find Clitoria guianensis
Clitoria guianensis can be found in South America, from Colombia to Argentina.
Clitoria guianensis FAQ
What is the common name of Clitoria guianensis?
Guianan clitoria
What is the origin of Clitoria guianensis?
Tropical America
What is the growth rate of Clitoria guianensis?
Fast
Species in the Clitoria genus
Clitoria fairchildiana,
Clitoria amazonum,
Clitoria arborea,
Clitoria arborescens,
Clitoria brachycalyx,
Clitoria brachystegia,
Clitoria cordobensis,
Clitoria coriacea,
Clitoria dendrina,
Clitoria densiflora,
Clitoria epetiolata,
Clitoria fragrans,
Clitoria glaberrima,
Clitoria humilis,
Clitoria leptostachya,
Clitoria mariana,
Clitoria monticola,
Clitoria nana,
Clitoria nervosa,
Clitoria obidensis,
Clitoria polystachya,
Clitoria pozuzoensis,
Clitoria selloi,
Clitoria snethlageae,
Clitoria triflora,
Clitoria guianensis,
Clitoria mexicana,
Clitoria simplicifolia,
Clitoria falcata,
Clitoria kaessneri,
Clitoria laurifolia,
Clitoria ternatea,
Clitoria javitensis,
Clitoria australis,
Clitoria annua,
Clitoria cordiformis,
Clitoria andrei,
Clitoria canescens,
Clitoria cavalcantei,
Clitoria cearensis,
Clitoria flagellaris,
Clitoria flexuosa,
Clitoria froesii,
Clitoria hanceana,
Clitoria hermannii,
Clitoria irwinii,
Clitoria javanica,
Clitoria juninensis,
Clitoria kaieteurensis,
Clitoria lasciva,
Species in the Fabaceae family