Status:
valid
Authors:
Coss. ex Maire
Source:
ildis
Year:
1928
Citation Micro:
Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.19: 42 (1928)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000196627
Common Names
- Cicer atlanticum
- Atlantic Cicer
- Atlantic Bean
Synonyms
- Cicer maroccanum Popov [valid]
Description
Cicer atlanticum (also called Atlantic Chickpea, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to tropical Africa. It grows up to 1 m tall and has a woody stem with a few branches. The leaves are trifoliate, and the flowers are white or pink. It is found in dry forests, grasslands, and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Cicer atlanticum is used as an ornamental plant and for medicinal purposes. It is also used as a food source and for its fiber.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Cicer atlanticum are small and yellow in color. The seeds are small and round and are usually black or dark brown in color. The seedlings are small and have a light green color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cicer atlanticum is a tropical perennial shrub that is native to India and Southeast Asia. It is a fast-growing shrub that can reach up to 3 m in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in spring or summer. The seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before sowing to improve germination.
Where to Find Cicer atlanticum
Cicer atlanticum is native to the Mediterranean region and is not widely cultivated. It is rarely found in nurseries or online retailers.
Cicer atlanticum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cicer atlanticum?
Cicer atlanticum
What family does Cicer atlanticum belong to?
Fabaceae
What is the common name of Cicer atlanticum?
Atlantic chickpea
Species in the Cicer genus
Cicer anatolicum,
Cicer bijugum,
Cicer echinospermum,
Cicer macracanthum,
Cicer pungens,
Cicer rechingeri,
Cicer yamashitae,
Cicer pinnatifidum,
Cicer reticulatum,
Cicer songaricum,
Cicer flexuosum,
Cicer acanthophyllum,
Cicer kermanense,
Cicer microphyllum,
Cicer spiroceras,
Cicer stapfianum,
Cicer subaphyllum,
Cicer tragacanthoides,
Cicer fedtschenkoi,
Cicer multijugum,
Cicer oxyodou,
Cicer arietinum,
Cicer atlanticum,
Cicer canariense,
Cicer cuneatum,
Cicer nuristanicum,
Cicer balcaricum,
Cicer baldshuanicum,
Cicer grande,
Cicer incanum,
Cicer korshinskyi,
Cicer laetum,
Cicer mogoltavicum,
Cicer paucijugum,
Cicer rassulovae,
Cicer floribundum,
Cicer heterophyllum,
Cicer isauricum,
Cicer graecum,
Cicer incisum,
Cicer montbretii,
Cicer uludereensis,
Cicer chorassanicum,
Cicer luteum,
Cicer judaicum,
Cicer rasulovae,
Cicer incisum,
Cicer turcicum,
Species in the Fabaceae family