Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl.: 374 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213642
Common Names
- Cercis siliquastrum
- Judas Tree
- Silk-pod Judas Tree
Synonyms
- Siliquastrum orbicularis Moench [unknown]
- Cercis florida Salisb. [illegitimate]
Description
Cercis siliquastrum (also called Judas Tree, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to the Mediterranean region. It has a rounded form with small leaves and pink flowers. It grows in dry meadows, steppes and rocky slopes.
Uses & Benefits
Cercis siliquastrum is used as an ornamental plant, as a windbreak, and as a food source. It is also used for its medicinal properties and for its fiber.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Cercis siliquastrum sub. siliquastrum
Cercis siliquastrum sub. yaltirikii (Ponert) Govaerts
Cercis siliquastrum sub. hebecarpa (Bornm.) Yalt.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Cercis siliquastrum is a pink, pea-like flower with a long, slender stem. The seed is a small, round, dark brown seed. The seedlings are small, with bright green leaves and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cercis siliquastrum is a deciduous shrub or small tree, native to the Mediterranean region. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a cold frame, and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn and rooted in a cold frame. It prefers well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade.
Where to Find Cercis siliquastrum
Cercis siliquastrum is native to the Mediterranean region.
Cercis siliquastrum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cercis siliquastrum?
Cercis siliquastrum
What is the common name of Cercis siliquastrum?
Judas Tree
What is the natural habitat of Cercis siliquastrum?
Woodlands and scrub
Species in the Cercis genus
Cercis canadensis,
Cercis chinensis,
Cercis griffithii,
Cercis racemosa,
Cercis chuniana,
Cercis glabra,
Cercis chingii,
Cercis siliquastrum,
Cercis occidentalis,
Cercis orbiculata,
Species in the Fabaceae family