Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
siliquastrum
ID:
214313

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl.: 374 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213642

Common Names

  • Cercis siliquastrum
  • Judas Tree
  • Silk-pod Judas Tree

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Synonyms

  • Siliquastrum orbicularis Moench [unknown]
  • Cercis florida Salisb. [illegitimate]

Description

Cercis siliquastrum (also called Judas Tree, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to the Mediterranean region. It has a rounded form with small leaves and pink flowers. It grows in dry meadows, steppes and rocky slopes.

Uses & Benefits

Cercis siliquastrum is used as an ornamental plant, as a windbreak, and as a food source. It is also used for its medicinal properties and for its fiber.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Cercis siliquastrum sub. siliquastrum
Cercis siliquastrum sub. yaltirikii (Ponert) Govaerts
Cercis siliquastrum sub. hebecarpa (Bornm.) Yalt.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Cercis siliquastrum is a pink, pea-like flower with a long, slender stem. The seed is a small, round, dark brown seed. The seedlings are small, with bright green leaves and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cercis siliquastrum is a deciduous shrub or small tree, native to the Mediterranean region. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a cold frame, and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn and rooted in a cold frame. It prefers well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade.

Where to Find Cercis siliquastrum

Cercis siliquastrum is native to the Mediterranean region.

Cercis siliquastrum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cercis siliquastrum?

Cercis siliquastrum

What is the common name of Cercis siliquastrum?

Judas Tree

What is the natural habitat of Cercis siliquastrum?

Woodlands and scrub

Species in the Fabaceae family