Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
tomentosum
ID:
174701

Status:
valid

Authors:
Guill. ex Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1840

Citation Micro:
J. Bot. (Hooker)2: 66 (1840)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174030

Common Names

  • Woolly Centrolobium
  • Tomentose Centrolobium
  • Fuzzy Centrolobium

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Description

Centrolobium tomentosum (also called Para-tachã, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to South America, where it is found in the Amazon rainforest and the Atlantic Forest. It typically grows in lowland tropical rainforest, but is also found in other habitats such as seasonally flooded forests and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Centrolobium tomentosum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and it is also used as a windbreak and for soil stabilization.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Centrolobium tomentosum is a white to pinkish-white, pea-like flower with a yellow throat. The seed is a flat, oblong, brown seed, about 5 mm long. The seedling is a small, bright green, oval-shaped seedling with two cotyledons.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Centrolobium tomentosum can be propagated by seed. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. The seedlings should be thinned to allow for adequate spacing and growth. Water regularly and fertilize monthly.

Where to Find Centrolobium tomentosum

Centrolobium tomentosum is native to Central and South America, and can be found in Mexico, Guatemala, and Honduras.

Centrolobium tomentosum FAQ

What is the common name of Centrolobium tomentosum?

Brazilian ironwood

What is the origin of Centrolobium tomentosum?

South America

What is the growth rate of Centrolobium tomentosum?

Moderate

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
Jean Baptiste Antoine Guillemin (1796-1842): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Guill.' in the authors string.