Status:
valid
Authors:
A.Cunn. & C.Fraser
Source:
ildis
Year:
Citation Micro:
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000212067
Common Names
- Castanospermum australe
- Australe Castanospermum
- Australe's Castanospermum
Description
Castanospermum australe (also called 'Moreton Bay Chestnut', among many other common names) is a medium-sized evergreen tree with a rounded crown and a short trunk. It is native to Australia and is found in dry savanna, wooded grassland, and coastal bushveld.
Uses & Benefits
Castanospermum australe is used as a traditional medicine for treating malaria, fever, and stomach ailments. It is also used as a dye for fabrics and as a source of timber.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Castanospermum australe has small, yellow flowers that produce small, dark brown seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Castanospermum australe is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 20 meters in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is best done by seed or cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn. The cuttings should be treated with a rooting hormone and planted in a well-draining potting mix.
Where to Find Castanospermum australe
Castanospermum australe is native to Australia and can be found in dry sclerophyll forests and woodlands in New South Wales and Queensland.
Castanospermum australe FAQ
What is the scientific name of Castanospermum australe?
Castanospermum australe
What is the family of Castanospermum australe?
Fabaceae
What is the common name of Castanospermum australe?
Australian Chestnut
Species in the Castanospermum genus
Species in the Fabaceae family