Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
papuana
ID:
188406

Status:
valid

Authors:
Merr. & L.M.Perry

Source:
ildis

Year:
1942

Citation Micro:
J. Arnold Arbor.23: 406 (1942)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000187735

Common Names

  • Canavalia papuana
  • Canavalia papuana
  • Canavalia papuana

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Description

Canavalia papuana (also called Papuan Canavalia, among many other common names) is an erect, annual herb that grows up to 1 meter in height. It is native to tropical Africa, found in open woodlands and grasslands. Its leaves are pinnately compound, with 3-7 leaflets. The flowers are white and fragrant, and the fruits are small, black and hairy.

Uses & Benefits

Canavalia papuana is a shrub native to tropical Africa. It is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and its leaves are used in traditional medicine to treat fever, malaria, and other ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Canavalia papuana has small, yellow flowers with a red centre. Seed: The seed of Canavalia papuana is small, dark brown and oval in shape. Seedlings: The seedlings of Canavalia papuana are small and have a single pair of oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Canavalia papuana is a hardy, evergreen vine that is native to Australia. It grows best in well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade. Propagation is best done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained, sandy soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and should be placed in a well-drained, sandy soil mix.

Where to Find Canavalia papuana

Canavalia papuana is native to Australia, and can be found in the states of New South Wales, Queensland, and the Northern Territory.

Canavalia papuana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Canavalia papuana?

Canavalia papuana

What is the common name of Canavalia papuana?

Papuana

Where is Canavalia papuana native to?

Australia

Species in the Canavalia genus

Canavalia saueri, Canavalia acuminata, Canavalia altipendula, Canavalia bicarinata, Canavalia boliviana, Canavalia concinna, Canavalia dura, Canavalia eurycarpa, Canavalia glabra, Canavalia grandiflora, Canavalia hirsutissima, Canavalia mattogrossensis, Canavalia matudae, Canavalia microsperma, Canavalia nitida, Canavalia obidensis, Canavalia oxyphylla, Canavalia palmeri, Canavalia picta, Canavalia piperi, Canavalia sericophylla, Canavalia villosa, Canavalia galeata, Canavalia parviflora, Canavalia pubescens, Canavalia sericea, Canavalia dolichothyrsa, Canavalia kauaiensis, Canavalia molokaiensis, Canavalia napaliensis, Canavalia brasiliensis, Canavalia macropleura, Canavalia lineata, Canavalia septentrionalis, Canavalia papuana, Canavalia bonariensis, Canavalia cathartica, Canavalia ensiformis, Canavalia gladiata, Canavalia plagiosperma, Canavalia regalis, Canavalia rosea, Canavalia africana, Canavalia raiateensis, Canavalia madagascariensis, Canavalia gladiolata, Canavalia mollis, Canavalia aurita, Canavalia macrobotrys, Canavalia ramosii,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Elmer Drew Merrill (1876-1956): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Merr.' in the authors string.
Lily May Perry (1895-1992): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.M.Perry' in the authors string.