Status:
valid
Authors:
J.D.Sauer
Source:
ildis
Year:
1964
Citation Micro:
Brittonia16: 176 (1964)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000175461
Common Names
- Kauai Beach Pea
- Kauai Canavalia
- Kauai Jack Bean
Synonyms
- Canavalia centralis H.St.John [valid]
Description
Canavalia kauaiensis (also called Kauai canavalia, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 2 m tall. It is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, tropical and subtropical moist forests, and tropical and subtropical dry shrubland.
Uses & Benefits
Canavalia kauaiensis is used as a cover crop and as a forage crop for livestock. It is also used for soil conservation and erosion control.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Canavalia kauaiensis has small yellow flowers with five petals. Its seeds are small, round, and black. Its seedlings have linear-shaped leaves with a pointed tip.
Cultivation and Propagation
Canavalia kauaiensis is an annual herb that can be propagated by seed. It prefers well-drained, sandy soils and can tolerate drought and salt. It is best grown in full sun and should be watered regularly. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings.
Where to Find Canavalia kauaiensis
Canavalia kauaiensis is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Kauai. It can be found in dry, rocky areas, as well as in disturbed areas such as roadsides and pastures.
Canavalia kauaiensis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Canavalia kauaiensis?
Canavalia kauaiensis
What is the common name of Canavalia kauaiensis?
Kauai Canavalia
What is the natural habitat of Canavalia kauaiensis?
Tropical and subtropical dry forests, scrublands, and disturbed areas
Species in the Canavalia genus
Canavalia saueri,
Canavalia acuminata,
Canavalia altipendula,
Canavalia bicarinata,
Canavalia boliviana,
Canavalia concinna,
Canavalia dura,
Canavalia eurycarpa,
Canavalia glabra,
Canavalia grandiflora,
Canavalia hirsutissima,
Canavalia mattogrossensis,
Canavalia matudae,
Canavalia microsperma,
Canavalia nitida,
Canavalia obidensis,
Canavalia oxyphylla,
Canavalia palmeri,
Canavalia picta,
Canavalia piperi,
Canavalia sericophylla,
Canavalia villosa,
Canavalia galeata,
Canavalia parviflora,
Canavalia pubescens,
Canavalia sericea,
Canavalia dolichothyrsa,
Canavalia kauaiensis,
Canavalia molokaiensis,
Canavalia napaliensis,
Canavalia brasiliensis,
Canavalia macropleura,
Canavalia lineata,
Canavalia septentrionalis,
Canavalia papuana,
Canavalia bonariensis,
Canavalia cathartica,
Canavalia ensiformis,
Canavalia gladiata,
Canavalia plagiosperma,
Canavalia regalis,
Canavalia rosea,
Canavalia africana,
Canavalia raiateensis,
Canavalia madagascariensis,
Canavalia gladiolata,
Canavalia mollis,
Canavalia aurita,
Canavalia macrobotrys,
Canavalia ramosii,
Species in the Fabaceae family