Status:
valid
Authors:
Piper
Source:
ildis
Year:
1925
Citation Micro:
Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.4: 94 (1925)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165105
Common Names
- Eurycarpa Bean
- Prairie Jack Bean
- Giant Jack Bean
Description
Canavalia eurycarpa (also called Canavalia gladiata, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. This plant is found in grasslands, savannas, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Canavalia eurycarpa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, due to its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments, such as fever, headache and stomach ache.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Canavalia eurycarpa is a bright yellow, tubular flower with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, with two oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Canavalia eurycarpa is a shrub that grows to a height of 3-4 m. It has a spreading habit and can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures as low as -4°C.
Where to Find Canavalia eurycarpa
Canavalia eurycarpa is native to tropical regions of the Americas, including Central and South America.
Canavalia eurycarpa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Canavalia eurycarpa?
Canavalia eurycarpa
What is the common name of Canavalia eurycarpa?
Broad-fruited Jackbean
What is the natural habitat of Canavalia eurycarpa?
Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests
Species in the Canavalia genus
Canavalia saueri,
Canavalia acuminata,
Canavalia altipendula,
Canavalia bicarinata,
Canavalia boliviana,
Canavalia concinna,
Canavalia dura,
Canavalia eurycarpa,
Canavalia glabra,
Canavalia grandiflora,
Canavalia hirsutissima,
Canavalia mattogrossensis,
Canavalia matudae,
Canavalia microsperma,
Canavalia nitida,
Canavalia obidensis,
Canavalia oxyphylla,
Canavalia palmeri,
Canavalia picta,
Canavalia piperi,
Canavalia sericophylla,
Canavalia villosa,
Canavalia galeata,
Canavalia parviflora,
Canavalia pubescens,
Canavalia sericea,
Canavalia dolichothyrsa,
Canavalia kauaiensis,
Canavalia molokaiensis,
Canavalia napaliensis,
Canavalia brasiliensis,
Canavalia macropleura,
Canavalia lineata,
Canavalia septentrionalis,
Canavalia papuana,
Canavalia bonariensis,
Canavalia cathartica,
Canavalia ensiformis,
Canavalia gladiata,
Canavalia plagiosperma,
Canavalia regalis,
Canavalia rosea,
Canavalia africana,
Canavalia raiateensis,
Canavalia madagascariensis,
Canavalia gladiolata,
Canavalia mollis,
Canavalia aurita,
Canavalia macrobotrys,
Canavalia ramosii,
Species in the Fabaceae family