Status:
valid
Authors:
Thouars
Source:
ildis
Year:
1813
Citation Micro:
J. Bot. Agric.1: 81 (1813)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000189794
Common Names
- Cathartica Jack Bean
- Cathartica Sword Bean
- Cathartica Canavalia
Synonyms
- Canavalia ensiformis turgida (Graham ex Miq.) Baker [valid]
- Canavalia glandifolia Streets [unknown]
- Canavalia bouquete Montrouz. [deprecated]
- Canavalia turgida Graham ex Miq. [valid]
- Lablab microcarpus DC. [valid]
- Canavalia virosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. [valid]
- Canavalia ensiformis virosa (Roxb.) Baker [valid]
- Canavalia polystachya Schweinf. [valid]
- Dolichos virosus Roxb. [valid]
- Canavalia microcarpa (DC.) Piper [valid]
- Canavalia turgida A.Gray [unknown]
- Canavalia obtusifolia insularis Ridl. [valid]
- Canavalia bouquetii Montrouz. [valid]
- Canavalia bouquete Montrouz. [unknown]
- Canavalia glandifolia A.Gray ex STREETS [unknown]
- Canavalia virosa Náves ex Fern.-Vill. [illegitimate]
Description
Canavalia cathartica (also called Wild Jack Bean, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to tropical regions of the Americas. It is a low-growing plant with stems that can reach up to 2 m in height. It has small, white flowers and grows in moist, sandy habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Canavalia cathartica is used as a natural remedy for digestive issues, such as indigestion, constipation, and diarrhea. It is also used to reduce inflammation and boost the immune system. Additionally, it is used to treat skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Canavalia cathartica has white flowers with a yellow center. The seed is a small, black bean-like shape. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Canavalia cathartica is a perennial herbaceous plant that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some frost. It can be propagated by seed or division.
Where to Find Canavalia cathartica
Canavalia cathartica is native to the western United States, from California to Montana and Wyoming.
Canavalia cathartica FAQ
What is the scientific name of Canavalia cathartica?
Canavalia cathartica
What is the family of Canavalia cathartica?
Fabaceae
What is the habitat of Canavalia cathartica?
Grasslands and open woodlands
Species in the Canavalia genus
Canavalia saueri,
Canavalia acuminata,
Canavalia altipendula,
Canavalia bicarinata,
Canavalia boliviana,
Canavalia concinna,
Canavalia dura,
Canavalia eurycarpa,
Canavalia glabra,
Canavalia grandiflora,
Canavalia hirsutissima,
Canavalia mattogrossensis,
Canavalia matudae,
Canavalia microsperma,
Canavalia nitida,
Canavalia obidensis,
Canavalia oxyphylla,
Canavalia palmeri,
Canavalia picta,
Canavalia piperi,
Canavalia sericophylla,
Canavalia villosa,
Canavalia galeata,
Canavalia parviflora,
Canavalia pubescens,
Canavalia sericea,
Canavalia dolichothyrsa,
Canavalia kauaiensis,
Canavalia molokaiensis,
Canavalia napaliensis,
Canavalia brasiliensis,
Canavalia macropleura,
Canavalia lineata,
Canavalia septentrionalis,
Canavalia papuana,
Canavalia bonariensis,
Canavalia cathartica,
Canavalia ensiformis,
Canavalia gladiata,
Canavalia plagiosperma,
Canavalia regalis,
Canavalia rosea,
Canavalia africana,
Canavalia raiateensis,
Canavalia madagascariensis,
Canavalia gladiolata,
Canavalia mollis,
Canavalia aurita,
Canavalia macrobotrys,
Canavalia ramosii,
Species in the Fabaceae family