Status:
valid
Authors:
(Aiton) Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1837
Citation Micro:
Comm. Legum. Gen.: 26 (1837)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000212053
Common Names
- Calpurnia aurea
- Aurea Calpurnia
- Aurea's Calpurnia
Synonyms
- Sophora aurea Aiton [valid]
- Robinia subdecandra L'Her. [deprecated]
- Podalyria aurea (Aiton) Willd. [valid]
- Virgilia aurea (Aiton) Lam. [valid]
- Calpurnia subdecandra (L'Her.) Schweick. [unknown]
Description
Calpurnia aurea (also called 'Golden Calpurnia', among many other common names) is a small evergreen tree with a rounded crown and a short trunk. It is native to South Africa and is found in wooded grassland, dry savanna, and coastal bushveld.
Uses & Benefits
Calpurnia aurea is used as a traditional medicine for treating malaria, fever, and stomach ailments. It is also used as a dye for fabrics and as a source of timber.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Calpurnia aurea sub. indica Brummitt
Calpurnia aurea sub. aurea
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Calpurnia aurea has bright yellow flowers that produce small, dark brown seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Calpurnia aurea can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a moist, well-draining soil mix. Both methods require bright, indirect light and temperatures of 65-75°F (18-24°C).
Where to Find Calpurnia aurea
Calpurnia aurea is native to Australia and can be found in dry sclerophyll forests and woodlands in New South Wales and Queensland.
Calpurnia aurea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Calpurnia aurea?
Calpurnia aurea
What is the family of Calpurnia aurea?
Fabaceae
What is the common name of Calpurnia aurea?
Golden Calpurnia
Species in the Calpurnia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family