Status:
valid
Authors:
(Benth.) Maesen
Source:
ildis
Year:
1986
Citation Micro:
Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap.85(4): 160 (1985 publ. 1986)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000203770
Common Names
- Cajanus platycarpus
- Platycarpus Pigeon Pea
- Platycarpus Red Gram
Synonyms
- Atylosia geminiflora Dalzell [valid]
- Atylosia platycarpa Benth. [valid]
- Cantharospermum distans Royle ex Baker [valid]
- Cantharospermum geminiflorum (Dalzell) Raizada [valid]
- Cantharospermum platycarpum (Benth.) Raizada [valid]
- Cantharospermum geminifolium (Dalzell) Raizada [unknown]
Description
Cajanus platycarpus (also called Cajanus platycarpus, among many other common names) is an annual herb that grows up to 1 m tall. It is native to India and is found in open grasslands and along roadsides. It has a woody stem and oblong leaves that are 5-15 cm long and 1-3 cm wide.
Uses & Benefits
Cajanus platycarpus is used as a food crop, as a medicinal plant, and as a forage crop.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Cajanus platycarpus is a yellow, ball-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, bean-like seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cajanus platycarpus is a perennial shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated from cuttings taken in spring or summer. The cuttings should be taken from the tips of the branches and planted in a sandy soil mix. The cuttings should be kept moist until they have rooted. Once rooted, the plants can be transplanted into the garden.
Where to Find Cajanus platycarpus
Cajanus platycarpus can be found in India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.
Cajanus platycarpus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cajanus platycarpus?
Cajanus platycarpus
What is the common name of Cajanus platycarpus?
Platycarpus Cajanus
What is the natural habitat of Cajanus platycarpus?
Tropical forests of India, Myanmar, and Thailand
Species in the Cajanus genus
Cajanus cajan,
Cajanus kerstingii,
Cajanus scarabaeoides,
Cajanus albicans,
Cajanus viscidus,
Cajanus crassicaulis,
Cajanus aromaticus,
Cajanus mareebensis,
Cajanus marmoratus,
Cajanus cinereus,
Cajanus latisepalus,
Cajanus lanceolatus,
Cajanus confertiflorus,
Cajanus acutifolius,
Cajanus lanuginosus,
Cajanus pubescens,
Cajanus reticulatus,
Cajanus niveus,
Cajanus goensis,
Cajanus crassus,
Cajanus mollis,
Cajanus grandiflorus,
Cajanus elongatus,
Cajanus heynei,
Cajanus cajan,
Cajanus cajanifolius,
Cajanus lineatus,
Cajanus platycarpus,
Cajanus rugosus,
Cajanus sericeus,
Cajanus trinervius,
Cajanus villosus,
Cajanus volubilis,
Cajanus geminatus,
Cajanus hirtopilosus,
Cajanus scarabaeoides,
Cajanus scarabaeoides,
Cajanus scarabaeoides,
Species in the Fabaceae family