Cajanus cajanifolius - Uses, Benefits & Common Names
Status:
valid
Authors:
(Haines) Maesen
Source:
ildis
Year:
1986
Citation Micro:
Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap.85(4): 91 (1985 publ. 1986)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000203755
Common Names
- Cajanus cajanifolius
- Cajanifolius Pigeon Pea
- Cajanifolius Red Gram
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesSynonyms
- Atylosia cajanifolia Haines [valid]
- Cantharospermum cajanifolium (Haines) Raizada [valid]
Description
Cajanus cajanifolius (also called Cajan-Leaved Pigeon Pea, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 4 m tall. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world and is found in open woodlands and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Cajanus cajanifolius is used as a food crop, as a medicinal plant, and as a forage crop.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Cajanus cajanifolius is a yellow, ball-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, bean-like seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have two leaves.
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Cajanus cajanifolius is a fast-growing shrub that can be propagated from cuttings or seed. Cuttings should be taken from the tips of young shoots and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Once established, it should be watered regularly and fertilized every few months.
Where to Find Cajanus cajanifolius
Cajanus cajanifolius is native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines.
Cajanus cajanifolius FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cajanus cajanifolius?
Cajanus cajanifolius
What is the common name of Cajanus cajanifolius?
Cajanifolius Pigeon Pea
Where is Cajanus cajanifolius native to?
India
Species in the Cajanus genus
Cajanus cajan, Cajanus kerstingii, Cajanus scarabaeoides, Cajanus albicans, Cajanus viscidus, Cajanus crassicaulis, Cajanus aromaticus, Cajanus mareebensis, Cajanus marmoratus, Cajanus cinereus, Cajanus latisepalus, Cajanus lanceolatus, Cajanus confertiflorus, Cajanus acutifolius, Cajanus lanuginosus, Cajanus pubescens, Cajanus reticulatus, Cajanus niveus, Cajanus goensis, Cajanus crassus, Cajanus mollis, Cajanus grandiflorus, Cajanus elongatus, Cajanus heynei, Cajanus cajan, Cajanus cajanifolius, Cajanus lineatus, Cajanus platycarpus, Cajanus rugosus, Cajanus sericeus, Cajanus trinervius, Cajanus villosus, Cajanus volubilis, Cajanus geminatus, Cajanus hirtopilosus, Cajanus scarabaeoides, Cajanus scarabaeoides, Cajanus scarabaeoides,
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Henry Haselfoot Haines (1867-1945): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Haines' in the authors string.
Jos van der Maesen (b.1944): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Maesen' in the authors string.
Legume Data Portal link for: Cajanus cajanifolius (Haines) Maesen: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.