Status:
valid
Authors:
Craib
Source:
ildis
Year:
1924
Citation Micro:
Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew1924: 93 (1924)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000199573
Common Names
- Bauhinia prainiana
- Butterfly Orchid Tree
- Mountain Ebony
Synonyms
- Bauhinia polycarpa kurzii Prain [valid]
- Pauletia prainiana (Craib) A.Schmitz [valid]
Description
Bauhinia prainiana (also called Prain's Bauhinia, among many other common names) is a deciduous shrub or small tree with a spreading crown. It is native to Southeast Asia, and grows in tropical and subtropical habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Bauhinia prainiana is used for its ornamental value in gardens and parks, and is also used as a shade tree. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever and dysentery.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Bauhinia prainiana is a pink-purple color and has five petals. The seed is a small, black, hard-shelled seed. The seedling is a small, green plant with a single stem and two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Bauhinia prainiana is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and should be fertilized regularly. Propagation is usually done through cuttings or layering.
Where to Find Bauhinia prainiana
Bauhinia prainiana is native to India and Sri Lanka. It can be found in tropical and subtropical climates, in open woodlands and along roadsides.
Bauhinia prainiana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Bauhinia prainiana?
Bauhinia prainiana
What is the common name of Bauhinia prainiana?
Prain's Bauhinia
What is the natural habitat of Bauhinia prainiana?
Tropical and subtropical forests
Species in the Bauhinia genus
Bauhinia acreana,
Bauhinia anomala,
Bauhinia argentinensis,
Bauhinia aureopunctata,
Bauhinia bauhinioides,
Bauhinia beguinotii,
Bauhinia bombaciflora,
Bauhinia brachycalyx,
Bauhinia calliandroides,
Bauhinia caloneura,
Bauhinia campestris,
Bauhinia catingae,
Bauhinia conwayi,
Bauhinia cookii,
Bauhinia coulteri,
Bauhinia dimorphophylla,
Bauhinia dipetala,
Bauhinia estrellensis,
Bauhinia glaziovii,
Bauhinia goyazensis,
Bauhinia hagenbeckii,
Bauhinia humilis,
Bauhinia jucunda,
Bauhinia kleiniana,
Bauhinia leptantha,
Bauhinia longipedicellata,
Bauhinia macranthera,
Bauhinia malacotricha,
Bauhinia pansamalana,
Bauhinia parviloba,
Bauhinia pringlei,
Bauhinia ramosissima,
Bauhinia rubeleruziana,
Bauhinia seleriana,
Bauhinia seminarioi,
Bauhinia siqueiraei,
Bauhinia subrotundifolia,
Bauhinia vespertillo,
Bauhinia weberbaueri,
Bauhinia erythrocalyx,
Bauhinia eucosma,
Bauhinia retifolia,
Bauhinia acuruana,
Bauhinia anatomica,
Bauhinia andrieuxii,
Bauhinia bicolor,
Bauhinia brevipes,
Bauhinia burchellii,
Bauhinia cheilantha,
Bauhinia cinnamomea,
Species in the Fabaceae family