Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
tinctoria
ID:
179827

Status:
valid

Authors:
(L.) Vent.

Source:
ildis

Year:

Citation Micro:

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000179156

Common Names

  • Yellow Wild Indigo
  • Yellow False Indigo
  • Yellow Baptisia

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Synonyms

  • Baptisia tinctoria tinctoria [unknown]

Description

Baptisia tinctoria (also called wild indigo, yellow wild indigo, and rattleweed, among many other common names) is a perennial legume native to the eastern United States. It grows in a variety of habitats, including disturbed sites, woodlands, and prairies. It has a low-growing, bushy habit and produces yellow-green flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Baptisia tinctoria is an ornamental plant that is often used in gardens and landscapes. It is also used as a dye plant, and the leaves can be used to make a yellow dye. The plant is also known for its medicinal properties, and it has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including skin conditions, digestive issues, and respiratory problems.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Baptisia tinctoria has small, yellow flowers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are small and have a few leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Baptisia tinctoria is a perennial plant native to the eastern United States. It is easy to propagate by seed, and the seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil and kept moist until germination. The plants should be spaced at least 30 cm apart and can be grown in full sun or partial shade.

Where to Find Baptisia tinctoria

Baptisia tinctoria can be found in the United States, primarily in the Midwest and Eastern regions.

Baptisia tinctoria FAQ

What is the scientific name of Baptisia tinctoria?

Baptisia tinctoria

What type of plant is Baptisia tinctoria?

A shrub

Where is Baptisia tinctoria native to?

North America

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
Étienne Pierre Ventenat (1757-1808): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Vent.' in the authors string.