Status:
valid
Authors:
Croom
Source:
ildis
Year:
1834
Citation Micro:
Amer. J. Sci. Arts25: 74 (1834)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178783
Common Names
- Simple Baptisia
- Simple Wild Indigo
- Simple False Indigo
Synonyms
- Eaplosia ovata rhomboidea Raf. [invalid]
- Eaplosia ovata Raf. [valid]
Description
Baptisia simplicifolia (also called Simple-Leaved Baptisia, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub that is native to the southeastern United States. It grows to a height of up to 2 meters and has yellow flowers that bloom in the summer. It grows in sunny, dry areas such as roadsides, fields, and open woods.
Uses & Benefits
Baptisia simplicifolia is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a source of food and medicine.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Baptisia simplicifolia has small, yellow flowers that bloom in the summer. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a single stem and a few leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Baptisia simplicifolia is a shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C (14°F). Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain a compact shape.
Where to Find Baptisia simplicifolia
Baptisia simplicifolia is native to the southeastern United States, from Virginia to Florida and west to Louisiana.
Baptisia simplicifolia FAQ
What is the scientific name of Baptisia simplicifolia?
Baptisia simplicifolia
What is the common name of Baptisia simplicifolia?
Simplicifolia Baptisia
What type of plant is Baptisia simplicifolia?
Herbaceous perennial
Species in the Baptisia genus
Baptisia arachnifera,
Baptisia cinerea,
Baptisia fragilis,
Baptisia nuttalliana,
Baptisia lecontei,
Baptisia lanceolata,
Baptisia sphaerocarpa,
Baptisia megacarpa,
Baptisia perfoliata,
Baptisia simplicifolia,
Baptisia sulphurea,
Baptisia fulva,
Baptisia intermedia,
Baptisia pinetorum,
Baptisia alba,
Baptisia tinctoria,
Baptisia bicolor,
Baptisia deamii,
Baptisia stricta,
Baptisia bushii,
Baptisia albescens,
Baptisia australis,
Baptisia bracteata,
Baptisia microphylla,
Baptisia serenae,
Baptisia bushii,
Baptisia microphylla,
Baptisia serenae,
Baptisia variicolor,
Baptisia sulphurea,
Baptisia fulva,
Baptisia bicolor,
Baptisia aberrans,
Baptisia alba,
Baptisia tinctoria,
Baptisia calycosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family