Baptisia bushii - Uses, Benefits & Common Names
Status:
valid
Authors:
Small
Source:
ildis
Year:
1903
Citation Micro:
Fl. S.E. U.S.: 600 (1903)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000180962
Common Names
- Bush's Baptisia
- Bush's False Indigo
- Bush's Wild Indigo
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesSynonyms
- Baptisia intermedia Larisey [unknown]
- Baptisia stricta Larisey [unknown]
Description
Baptisia bushii (also called Bush's Baptisia, among many other common names) is a perennial herb native to North America. It grows up to 1 m tall and has yellow flowers. It is found in prairies, open woodlands, and disturbed sites.
Uses & Benefits
Baptisia bushii has been used medicinally for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and anti-fungal properties. It is also used as a dye, for its fragrant aroma, and as a natural insect repellent.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Baptisia bushii is a small, yellow, pea-like flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened legume. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped, light green leaves.
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Baptisia bushii is a small shrub that grows up to 1.5 m in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny position. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and should be planted in a well-drained soil mix.
Where to Find Baptisia bushii
Baptisia bushii can be found in the southeastern United States, primarily in Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi.
Baptisia bushii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Baptisia bushii?
Baptisia bushii
What is the common name of Baptisia bushii?
Bush's Baptisia
What is the natural habitat of Baptisia bushii?
Dry, sandy soils of the southwestern United States
Species in the Baptisia genus
Baptisia arachnifera, Baptisia cinerea, Baptisia fragilis, Baptisia nuttalliana, Baptisia lecontei, Baptisia lanceolata, Baptisia sphaerocarpa, Baptisia megacarpa, Baptisia perfoliata, Baptisia simplicifolia, Baptisia sulphurea, Baptisia fulva, Baptisia intermedia, Baptisia pinetorum, Baptisia alba, Baptisia tinctoria, Baptisia bicolor, Baptisia deamii, Baptisia stricta, Baptisia bushii, Baptisia albescens, Baptisia australis, Baptisia bracteata, Baptisia microphylla, Baptisia serenae, Baptisia bushii, Baptisia microphylla, Baptisia serenae, Baptisia variicolor, Baptisia sulphurea, Baptisia fulva, Baptisia bicolor, Baptisia aberrans, Baptisia alba, Baptisia tinctoria, Baptisia calycosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
John Kunkel Small (1869-1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Small' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:29296-2: Based on the initial data import
Legume Data Portal link for: Baptisia × bushii Small: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.