Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
brevifolium
ID:
179166

Status:
valid

Authors:
Clos

Source:
ildis

Year:
1847

Citation Micro:
C.Gay, Fl. Chil.2: 226 (1847)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178495

Common Names

  • Balsamocarpon Brevifolium
  • Balsam Apple
  • Short-Leaved Ironwood

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Synonyms

  • Caesalpinia brevifolia Baill. [unknown]
  • Zuccagnia microphylla Vogel [unknown]
  • Caesalpinia brevifolia (Clos) Benth. [valid]
  • Sophora microphylla Meyen [illegitimate]

Description

Balsamocarpon brevifolium (also called 'Short-leaved Balsamocarpon', among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Central and South America. It has yellow flowers and grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Balsamocarpon brevifolium is used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, headache, and stomachache. It is also used as a source of fuel and for making rope.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Balsamocarpon brevifolium has small, white flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings are thin and have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Balsamocarpon brevifolium is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows in tropical and subtropical climates. It can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and rooted in a moist, well-draining potting mix. The plant prefers full sun and regular watering.

Where to Find Balsamocarpon brevifolium

Balsamocarpon brevifolium is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It can be found in dry, rocky areas, often on hillsides and in canyons.

Balsamocarpon brevifolium FAQ

What is the scientific name of Balsamocarpon brevifolium?

Balsamocarpon brevifolium

What is the common name of Balsamocarpon brevifolium?

Balsamocarpon

What is the natural habitat of Balsamocarpon brevifolium?

Tropical and subtropical dry shrublands

Species in the Balsamocarpon genus

Species in the Fabaceae family