Status:
valid
Authors:
Clos
Source:
ildis
Year:
1847
Citation Micro:
C.Gay, Fl. Chil.2: 226 (1847)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178495
Common Names
- Balsamocarpon Brevifolium
- Balsam Apple
- Short-Leaved Ironwood
Synonyms
- Caesalpinia brevifolia Baill. [unknown]
- Zuccagnia microphylla Vogel [unknown]
- Caesalpinia brevifolia (Clos) Benth. [valid]
- Sophora microphylla Meyen [illegitimate]
Description
Balsamocarpon brevifolium (also called 'Short-leaved Balsamocarpon', among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Central and South America. It has yellow flowers and grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Balsamocarpon brevifolium is used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, headache, and stomachache. It is also used as a source of fuel and for making rope.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Balsamocarpon brevifolium has small, white flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings are thin and have small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Balsamocarpon brevifolium is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows in tropical and subtropical climates. It can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and rooted in a moist, well-draining potting mix. The plant prefers full sun and regular watering.
Where to Find Balsamocarpon brevifolium
Balsamocarpon brevifolium is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It can be found in dry, rocky areas, often on hillsides and in canyons.
Balsamocarpon brevifolium FAQ
What is the scientific name of Balsamocarpon brevifolium?
Balsamocarpon brevifolium
What is the common name of Balsamocarpon brevifolium?
Balsamocarpon
What is the natural habitat of Balsamocarpon brevifolium?
Tropical and subtropical dry shrublands
Species in the Balsamocarpon genus
Species in the Fabaceae family