Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
spinosissima
ID:
212254

Status:
valid

Authors:
R.Dahlgren

Source:
ildis

Year:
1963

Citation Micro:
Opera Bot.9: 193, 291 (1963)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000211583

Common Names

  • Spiny Rooibos
  • Aspalathus Spinosissima
  • Spiny Bush Tea

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Description

Aspalathus spinosissima (also called Spiny Rooibos, among many other common names) is a shrub native to South Africa. It has small, needle-like leaves and small yellow flowers. It is found in the fynbos biome of the Western Cape and grows in rocky, sandy soils.

Uses & Benefits

Aspalathus spinosissima has many non-medical uses, including as an ornamental plant, for soil erosion control, as a food source for livestock, and as a source of firewood.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Aspalathus spinosissima sub. tenuiflora R.Dahlgren
Aspalathus spinosissima sub. spinosissima

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Aspalathus spinosissima are small and white with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, ovoid-shaped seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped cotyledon.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Aspalathus spinosissima is a hardy, evergreen shrub that can be propagated from cuttings or seeds. Cuttings should be taken from the current season's growth and planted in a well-draining soil mix. Seeds should be sown in a warm, sunny location and kept moist until germination occurs. Once established, Aspalathus spinosissima requires little maintenance and can tolerate dry conditions.

Where to Find Aspalathus spinosissima

Aspalathus spinosissima can be found in South Africa in the Eastern Cape and Western Cape provinces.

Aspalathus spinosissima FAQ

What is the scientific name of Aspalathus spinosissima?

Aspalathus spinosissima

What type of plant is Aspalathus spinosissima?

Shrub

What is the natural habitat of Aspalathus spinosissima?

Dry, rocky slopes and ridges

Species in the Aspalathus genus

Aspalathus chortophila, Aspalathus oliveri, Aspalathus polycephala, Aspalathus venosa, Aspalathus fasciculata, Aspalathus suaveolens, Aspalathus rupestris, Aspalathus esterhuyseniae, Aspalathus corniculata, Aspalathus acidota, Aspalathus borbonifolia, Aspalathus aspalathoides, Aspalathus stenophylla, Aspalathus inops, Aspalathus marginata, Aspalathus psoraleoides, Aspalathus truncata, Aspalathus orbiculata, Aspalathus myrtillifolia, Aspalathus securifolia, Aspalathus cytisoides, Aspalathus rugosa, Aspalathus linearifolia, Aspalathus bidouwensis, Aspalathus incana, Aspalathus dunsdoniana, Aspalathus salicifolia, Aspalathus ramulosa, Aspalathus radiata, Aspalathus sericea, Aspalathus aemula, Aspalathus altissima, Aspalathus tridentata, Aspalathus quinquefolia, Aspalathus heterophylla, Aspalathus lotoides, Aspalathus argyrella, Aspalathus ternata, Aspalathus dasyantha, Aspalathus oblongifolia, Aspalathus intervallaris, Aspalathus quadrata, Aspalathus vulpina, Aspalathus villosa, Aspalathus bodkinii, Aspalathus comptonii, Aspalathus bracteata, Aspalathus patens, Aspalathus lanata, Aspalathus latifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family