Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
arida
ID:
212117

Status:
valid

Authors:
E.Mey.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1832

Citation Micro:
Linnaea7: 156 (1832)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000211446

Common Names

  • Arida Rooibos
  • Arida Bush Tea
  • Arida Red Tea

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Synonyms

  • Cyphocalyx aridus C.Presl [valid]
  • Achyronia arida (E.Mey.) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Aspalathus arida (also called Rooibos, among many other common names) is a shrub native to the western Cape region of South Africa. It has small, needle-like leaves and yellow flowers. It grows best in well-drained, acidic soil and is often found in mountainous areas.

Uses & Benefits

Aspalathus arida is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. Its leaves are used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headaches, and stomach ailments.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Aspalathus arida sub. procumbens (E.Mey.) R.Dahlgren
Aspalathus arida sub. erecta (E.Mey.) R.Dahlgren
Aspalathus arida sub. arida

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Aspalathus arida has white flowers with yellow centers and black seeds. The seedlings are thin and have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Aspalathus arida can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-drained soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept moist and in a warm, sunny location.

Where to Find Aspalathus arida

Aspalathus arida can be found in the Western Cape province of South Africa.

Aspalathus arida FAQ

What is the scientific name of Aspalathus arida?

Aspalathus arida

What is the common name of Aspalathus arida?

Cape Rooibos

What is the natural habitat of Aspalathus arida?

It is native to South Africa

Species in the Aspalathus genus

Aspalathus chortophila, Aspalathus oliveri, Aspalathus polycephala, Aspalathus venosa, Aspalathus fasciculata, Aspalathus suaveolens, Aspalathus rupestris, Aspalathus esterhuyseniae, Aspalathus corniculata, Aspalathus acidota, Aspalathus borbonifolia, Aspalathus aspalathoides, Aspalathus stenophylla, Aspalathus inops, Aspalathus marginata, Aspalathus psoraleoides, Aspalathus truncata, Aspalathus orbiculata, Aspalathus myrtillifolia, Aspalathus securifolia, Aspalathus cytisoides, Aspalathus rugosa, Aspalathus linearifolia, Aspalathus bidouwensis, Aspalathus incana, Aspalathus dunsdoniana, Aspalathus salicifolia, Aspalathus ramulosa, Aspalathus radiata, Aspalathus sericea, Aspalathus aemula, Aspalathus altissima, Aspalathus tridentata, Aspalathus quinquefolia, Aspalathus heterophylla, Aspalathus lotoides, Aspalathus argyrella, Aspalathus ternata, Aspalathus dasyantha, Aspalathus oblongifolia, Aspalathus intervallaris, Aspalathus quadrata, Aspalathus vulpina, Aspalathus villosa, Aspalathus bodkinii, Aspalathus comptonii, Aspalathus bracteata, Aspalathus patens, Aspalathus lanata, Aspalathus latifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family